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JS 参考手册

JS 参考手册(字母排序)

JavaScript

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HTML 对象


JavaScript Promise 对象


Promise 对象 表示异步操作的完成或失败及其结果。

Promise 可以有 3 种状态:

pending 初始状态
rejected 操作失败
fulfilled 操作完成

示例

// 创建一个 Promise 对象
let myPromise = new Promise(function(myResolve, myReject) {
  let result = true;

// 此处编写可能需要一些时间才能完成的代码

  if (result == true) {
    myResolve("OK");
  } else {
    myReject("Error");
  }
});

// 使用 then() 显示结果
myPromise.then(x => myDisplay(x), x => myDisplay(x));

亲自试一试 »


JavaScript Promise 方法和属性

名称 描述
Promise.all() 从 Promise 列表中返回单个 Promise
当所有 Promise 都满足时
Promise.allSettled() 从 Promise 列表中返回单个 Promise
当所有 Promise 都满足时
Promise.any() 从 Promise 列表中返回单个 Promise
当任意一个 Promise 满足时
Promise.race() 从 Promise 列表中返回单个 Promise。
当速度最快的 Promise 完成时
Promise.reject() 返回一个被拒绝的 Promise 对象及其值
Promise.resolve() 返回一个被解决的 Promise 对象及其值
catch() 提供一个函数,用于在 Promise 被拒绝时调用
finally() 提供一个函数,用于在 Promise 被满足或拒绝时调用
then() 提供两个函数,用于在 Promise 被满足或拒绝时调用

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