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JS 参考手册

JS 参考手册(字母排序)

JavaScript

JS Arrays JS Boolean JS Classes JS Dates JS Error JS Global JS Iterators JS JSON JS Maps JS Math JS Numbers JS Objects JS Operators JS Assignment JS Arithmetic JS Comparison JS Logical Operators JS Bitwise Operators JS Misc Operators JS Precedence JS Promises JS RegExp Patterns JS RegExp Reference JS Sets JS Statements JS Strings JS Typed Arrays JS Typed Reference

Window

Window Object Window Console Window History Window Location Window Navigator Window Screen

HTML DOM

HTML Documents HTML Elements HTML Attributes HTML Collection HTML NodeList HTML DOMTokenList HTML Styles
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundClip backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundOrigin backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cssFloat cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

HTML Events

HTML Events HTML Event Objects HTML Event Properties HTML Event Methods

Web APIs

API Canvas API Console API Fetch API Fullscreen API Geolocation API History API MediaQueryList API Storage API Validation API Web

HTML 对象

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

HTML DOM item() 方法


实例

返回 button 元素的首个属性的名称:

var x = document.getElementsByTagName("BUTTON")[0].attributes.item(0).nodeName;
亲自试一试 »

页面下方有更多实例。


定义和用法

item() 方法以 Node 对象返回 namedNodeMap 中位于指定索引的节点。

节点按其在源代码中的显示进行排序,索引从0开始。

注释: 有两种方法可以访问 NamedNodeMap 中指定索引处的属性节点:

语法:

document.getElementsByTagName("BUTTON")[0].attributes.item(1);   // The 2nd attribute测试一下
 

下面这条语法产生相同的结果:

document.getElementsByTagName("BUTTON")[0].attributes[1];        // The 2nd attribute测试一下

你可以使用任何你喜欢的方法,但最常用的方法是 [index].

提示: 使用 length 属性返回 NamedNodeMap 对象中的节点数。


浏览器支持

方法
item() Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

语法

namednodemap.item(index)

or simply:

namednodemap[index]

参数值

参数 类型 描述
index Number 必须。您希望返回的 namedNodeMap 中节点的索引。

技术细节

返回值: Node 节点对象,表示指定索引处的属性节点。

注释: 如果索引号超出范围,则返回 null
DOM 版本 Core Level 1

更多实例

实例

更改<button> 元素的第二个属性的值:

document.getElementsByTagName("BUTTON")[0].attributes[1].value = "newClass";
亲自试一试 »

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